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History

The Gypsy Caravanserai — A Forgotten Stop on the Road to Shamakhi

On the old caravan route from Baku to Shamakhi stands a stone caravanserai locals call the Gypsy caravanserai.

The Gypsy Caravanserai — A Forgotten Stop on the Road to Shamakhi
Иллюстрация: караван-сарай в Шеки / Illustration: Sheki caravanserai. © Matti Blume / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

The Garachi caravanserai is a medieval monument near the village of Pirakashkul on the ancient Baku–Shamakhi caravan route. Some sources also call it the Miajik caravanserai.

History

An inscription over the gate names Shirvanshah Khalilullah; its style suggests Khalilullah II (16th century). When caravan trade faded in the 19th century the building was abandoned. Later, nomadic Roma camped here from time to time — hence the local name.

Layout

Rooms for guests and servants and service areas surround a rectangular courtyard. The walls are local limestone, and you enter through an arched portal.

Finding it

The site is off the main roads, so a driver-guide helps. Combine it with Gobustan or a trip north. Bring water and closed shoes.

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